THE CBD, or cannabidiol, is a compound found in the cannabis plant and which is attracting more and more interest for its beneficial properties on human health. But did you know that CBD can also be beneficial for our dog friends? In this article, we’ll explore the potential benefits of CBD for dogs, as well as the precautions you can take to ensure their safety.
What is CBD and how does it work on dogs?
Cannabidiol (CBD) is one of the many cannabinoids present in cannabis. Unlike its psychotropic counterpart, tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), CBD does not have a psychoactive effect and therefore does not cause feelings of euphoria or high. On the other hand, it has numerous therapeutic properties recognized by the scientific community.
Dogs also have an endocannabinoid system, just like humans. The latter plays a crucial role in many physiological functions, such as the regulation of pain, mood, sleep, appetite and the immune response. CBD interacts with this system by binding to CB1 and CB2 receptors, thus helping to promote balance and proper functioning of the body.
The potential benefits of CBD for dogs
Although research into CBD in animals is still limited, several studies and testimonials highlight the potential benefits of CBD for dogs. Here are some of these benefits:
- Pain relief : Some research suggests that CBD could help reduce the perception of pain in our canine friends. This may be of particular interest in dogs with arthritis, hip dysplasia, or other painful conditions related to age or chronic illness.
- Anxiety and stress : CBD is known for its anxiolytic and relaxing effects, helping to soothe anxious or stressed dogs while improving their quality of life.
- Sleep disorders : Thanks to its action on the endocannabinoid system and neurotransmitters, CBD can help regulate sleep and promote restful rest in dogs suffering from insomnia or having difficulty sleeping.
- Dermatological problems : The anti-inflammatory and healing properties of CBD can help resolve the various skin problems often encountered in dogs, such as itching, irritation, dermatitis and even allergies.
- The immune system : CBD also acts on the immune system, helping to strengthen the body’s natural defenses and thus preventing certain common conditions and infections.
Dosage and Administration of CBD to Dogs
It is important to note that there is no universal dosage for all dogs, as several factors influence each pet’s response to CBD. Among these factors, we can cite the weight of the dog, its breed, its age, its general health or even the CBD concentration of the product used.
However, a general rule of thumb is to start with a low dosage and gradually adjust if necessary. For example, we can start with a dose of 1 mg of CBD per 5 kg of body weight, then increase this quantity if the expected effects are not sufficient.
There are several forms of CBD products specially designed for our four-legged companions: oils, capsules, treats or balms, each with its own benefits and ease of administration. You should choose the one that best suits your needs and those of your pet.
Possible side effects of CBD in dogs
CBD is often considered a safe and well-tolerated product, both by humans and animals. However, it should be mentioned that some minor side effects may occur in some dogs. Here are some of them:
- Sleepiness : CBD can cause slight sedation, especially when doses are large. It is therefore advisable to monitor your dog’s reaction and adjust the dosage accordingly.
- Diarrhea : Digestive problems such as diarrhea or nausea may occur in some dogs, especially when they consume CBD for the first time or if the product used contains potentially irritating additives.
- Appetite : CBD can temporarily modulate the appetite of dogs, causing a decrease or increase in their appetite depending on the case.
In any case, it is important to take into account the advice of your veterinarian before administering CBD to your dog, especially if the latter suffers from a specific pathology or is undergoing drug treatment.
Some precautions to follow
When considering using CBD to help your dog, it is essential to choose a quality product that is tailored to your pet’s particular needs. Here are some key points to check:
- Opt for products designed specifically for pets: they generally have lower concentrations of CBD and are free of additives that are potentially harmful to dogs, such as artificial sweeteners.
- Check where the product comes from: Make sure you choose a product made from hemp grown without pesticides, herbicides, or other potentially toxic chemicals.
- Choose a product rich in CBD, but low in THC: THC can be particularly dangerous for our canine friends, causing serious side effects up to and including intoxication. French legislation limits the concentration of THC in hemp-based products to a maximum of 0.2%.
In summary, CBD can represent an interesting natural alternative to improve the quality of life of our dogs. However, it is essential to take into account the usual precautions and recognize that there are still many gray areas regarding long-term effects and interaction with other treatments. The advice of your veterinarian, as well as caution and careful observation of your dog while taking CBD, remain essential.
